Greenhouse Effect, Ozone & Waste Management — Practice Questions

Free NEET Biology multiple-choice questions on Greenhouse Effect, Ozone & Waste Management. Attempt each question and reveal the answer with a full explanation.

Which one of the following pairs is mismatched- Nuclear power – radioactive wastes Solar energy – green house effect Fossil fuel burning – release of CO2 Biomass burning – release of CO2 Tree planting helps reduce global warming as trees: Can respire in light Give out O2 Create shade thereby cooling the ground Can sequester CO2 World Ozone Day is celebrated on 16 th September 21 st April 5 th June 22 nd April Polyblend, a fine powder of recycled modified plastic, has proved to be a good material for (1) Making tubes and pipes (2) Making plastic sacks (3) Use as a fertilizer (4) Construction of roads Which of the following pairs of gases is mainly responsible for green house effect? Carbon dioxide and Methane Ozone and Ammonia Oxygen and Nitrogen Nitrogen and Sulphur dioxide Which of the following protocols did aim for reducing emission of chlorofluorocarbons into the atmosphere? Geneva Protocol Montreal Protocol Kyoto Protocol Gothenburg Protocol Which of these following methods is the most suitable for disposal of nuclear waste? Bury the waste within rocks deep below the Earth's surface Shoot the waste into space Bury the waste under Antarctic ice-cover Dump the waste within rocks under deep ocean Among the following, the one that is not a green house gas is Sulphur dioxide Nitrous oxide Methane Ozone Snow-blindness in Antarctic region is due to Inflammation of cornea due to high dose of UV-B radiation High reflection of light from snow Damage to retina caused by infra-red rays Freezing of fluids in the eye by low temperature Montreal protocol was signed in 1987 for control of Emission of ozone depleting substances Release of Green House gases Disposal of e-wastes Transport of Genetically modified organisms from one country to another Dobson units are used to measure thickness of: Stratosphere Ozone Troposphere CFCs Identify the correctly matched pair - Kyoto protocol – Climatic change Montreal Protocol - Global warming Basal Convention – Biodiversity Conservation Ramsar Convention – Ground water pollution The thickness of ozone in a column of air in the atmosphere is measured in terms of : Dobson units Decibels Decameter Kilobase Which of the following is the correct contribution of various greenhouse gases to total global warming? CO 2 (60%), CH 4 (20%), CFCs (14%), N 2O (6%) CO 2 (40%), CH 4 (30%), CFCs (20%), N 2O (10%) CO 2 (20%), CH 4 (60%), CFCs (10%), N 2O (10%) CO 2 (80%), CH 4 (10%), CFCs (5%), N 2O (5%) At which latitude, heat gain through insolation approximately equals heat loss through terrestrial radiation - 42 1 2 North and South 22 1 2 North and South 40 North and South 66 North and South In stratosphere, which of the following elements acts as a catalyst in degradation of ozone and release of molecular oxygen? Fe Cl Carbon Oxygen Match the items given in Column I with those in Column II and select the correct option given below : iii iv i ii i iii iv ii ii i iii iv i ii iv iii Montreal Protocol which calls for appropriate action to protect the ozone layer from human activities was passed in the year- 1986 1987 1988 1985 Montreal protocol aims at : Control of CO2 emission Reduction of ozone depleting substances Biodiversity conservation Control of water pollution Global agreement in specific control strategies to reduce the release of ozone depleting substances, was adopted by : The Vienna Convention Rio de Janeiro Conference The Montreal Protocol The Kyoto Protocol Kyoto Protocol was endorsed at CoP-3 CoP-5 CoP-6 CoP-4 Global warming can be controlled by Reducing deforestation, cutting down use of fossil fuel Reducing reforestation, increasing the use of fossil fuel Increasing deforestation, slowing down the growth of human population Increasing deforestation, reducing efficiency of energy usage The zone of atmosphere in which the ozone layer is present is called :- Ionosphere Mesosphere Stratosphere Troposphere Depletion of which gas in the atmosphere can lead to an increased incidence of skin cancers :- (1) Nitrous oxide (2) Ozone (3) Ammonia (4) Methane